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POPULATION

11.9m

CURRENCY

£ (SSP)

CAPITAL CITY

Juba

Overview

South Sudan, officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in East-Central Africa. Known for its diverse culture, stunning landscapes, and rich history, South Sudan is a popular destination for tourism and cultural exploration. From the bustling streets of Juba to the serene landscapes of the South Sudanese savanna, South Sudan offers a wealth of cultural and natural attractions.

South Sudan's economy is largely based on agriculture, mining, and services. The country is a major exporter of goods and a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world with its beautiful cities, historic sites, and world-renowned cuisine.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this content. It is not legal advice and shall not be relied on as such.

Local Employment Regulations

Last updated on March, 22nd, 2023

Employment Contracts

Employment contracts in South Sudan can be either written or oral and can be for a fixed term, indefinite or other relevant term. If the contract is written, then copies must be provided to all parties involved.

Employees who are hired on a definite-term contract that end up working through the agreed-upon date, are considered under a renewed contract with the same terms as previously agreed upon. If an employee has a fixed-term contract that is consistently renewed over the span of two years, that employee is deemed to have an indefinite-employment contract.

Employment contracts must include:

  • name of employer,

  • place of work,

  • employee details,

  • position held,

  • probation period, which cannot exceed three months,

  • duration of employment,

  • tenure of the service,

  • salary and payment terms,

  • notice period,

  • severance pay, and

  • any other special conditions.

Working Hours

The standard work period in South Sudan is 40 hours a week: eight hours a day over five days. Employees are entitled to at least one day of rest in a workweek and a 60-minute rest break after five hours of continuous work in a day. Overtime is limited to 10 hours a week or three hours a day.

Public Holidays

In South Sudan, the public holidays are:

  • New Year’s Day

  • Peace Agreement Day

  • International Labor Day

  • Eid al-Fitr

  • SPLA Day

  • Independence Day

  • Eid al-Adha

  • Martyr’s Day

  • Christmas Day

  • Boxing Day

Employment Termination/Severance

A fixed-term employment contract can be terminated at the end of the contract by the employer or the employee. Grounds for termination of an indefinite-term contract by the employer in South Sudan include:

  • incapacity of the employee,

  • repeated unsatisfactory performance,

  • gross misconduct at work or with a real and or substantial connection to the employee’s place of employment, and

  • redundancy.

Employers are required to provide a written statement to employees explaining the reason for their termination.

Severance pay is provided to employees with six months of service or more in a sum decided by the employer and employee in the employment contract. Employers are not required to provide severance pay for employees who are summarily dismissed due to gross misconduct or leaving their jobs for seven days without justification or notice.

Compensation

Bonuses are not required in South Sudan.

Population 11.9m

Population in total, including all residents regardless of legal status © 2024 - WBGEUROSTAT

21.6%

Urban Population

9.3%

Internet access

5.8%

Banking access

47%

Mobile phone access

DATA SOURCES

Population: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), uri: https://population.un.org/wpp/, publisher: UN Population Division; Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices, National Statistical Offices, uri: https://unstats.un.org/home/nso_sites/, publisher: National Statistical Offices; Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, Eurostat (ESTAT), uri: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database?node_code=earn_ses_monthly, publisher: Eurostat; Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), United Nations (UN), uri: https://unstats.un.org, publisher: UN Statistics Division

Urban Population: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), uri: https://population.un.org/wup/, publisher: UN Population Division

Internet access: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database, ITU (ITU), uri: https://datahub.itu.int/

Banking access: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • FINDEX, WBG (WB), uri: https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/globalfindex

Mobile phone access: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database, ITU (ITU)

Social Protection & Benefits

Last updated on March, 22nd, 2023

Vacation Leave

Employees in South Sudan receive 21 days of paid annual leave after a year of service, which increases to 25 days after three years of service and 30 days after 15 years of service. Accrued but unused annual leave rolls over into the next year. When an employee has two years of accumulated unused leave, up to half of the days can be paid to the employee. The employer and employee must agree to take the payment in lieu of the leave and the agreement must be in writing. Any accrued but unused leave is paid to the employee upon separation of service.

Sick Leave

Employees receive 12 days of paid sick leave annually in South Sudan if they present a medical certificate.

Maternity/Paternity Leave

Female employees in South Sudan receive at least 90 days of paid maternity leave for each pregnancy. Employees must give their employer at least 14 days of notice that they intend to take leave. Female employees who miscarry or deliver a stillborn child receive six weeks of leave. Upon returning to work, female employees work half days for up to 45 days to breastfeed. Male employees receive two weeks of paternity leave which must start within three days of the childbirth or immediately after a miscarriage.

Health Insurance Benefits

South Sudan does not have universal health care but does have limited medical facilitiies.

Unemployment 12.5%

Share of the labor force that is unemployed, but available for and seeking employment © 2023 - WBGILO

73.7%

Labor force population share

50.1%

Female share of labor force

34%

Healthcare access

DATA SOURCES

Unemployment: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), ILO (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: January 07, 2025.

Labor force (total): The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • ILO (ILO), type: estimates based on external database; United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division; Staff estimates, WBG (WB)

Labor force population share: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), ILO (ILO), uri: https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/bulk/, publisher: ILOSTAT, type: external database, date accessed: January 07, 2025

Female share of labor force: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • ILO (ILO), type: estimates based on external database; United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division; Staff estimates, WBG (WB)

Healthcare access: The World Bank: World Development Indicators: World Bank Group • GHO, WHO (WHO), uri: https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/service-coverage

         

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